Modulation
the varying of amplitude, frequency, or phase.
See Also: Optical Modulation, Modulation Analysis, Modulation Analyzers, Modulation Meters, MER
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Product
Arbitrary Load Control For Modulation Distortion - Export Control
S94571B
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Load pull capability for modulation distortion measurements up to 50 GHz for export controlled countries
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Product
Optical Modulation
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Unlocking the potential of optical modulation at Exail involves navigating a landscape of challenges. Essential objectives include high-speed modulation for efficient data transmission, precise modulation depth control, and minimizing signal distortion. Managing power consumption and ensuring stability across varied environmental conditions are equally critical. These challenges propel us to refine and innovate, meeting the dynamic demands of tomorrow's optical applications.
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Product
3MHz Multi-Waveform Signal Generator with Modulation
Model MSGM3M
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- 0.3Hz to 3MHz Frequency Output in 8 Ranges- Versatile Waveforms: Sine, Square, Triangle, Ramp, Pulse and DC outputs- Standard AM, Balance AM, FM, ASK, FSK, PWM Modulation and Sweep Mode- Internal / External Modulation
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Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 53 GHz
S95070B
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S95070B software enables fast and accurate active device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus conditions up to 53 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PXI VNA results in an extremely low residual EVM from the test setup, giving you a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S95070B software measures EVM, NPR, ACPR, and decomposes nonlinear signals and linear signals through spectral correlation between the input and output spectrum, without doing demodulation. Integration with the PXI VNA’s measurement flexibility enables you to do quick modulation distortion measurements along with traditional VNA tests.
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Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 13.5 GHz
S930701B
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S930701B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 13.5 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930701B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Product
FTTP Multi-Port Output 1550nm External Modulation 47~862MHz
HT8500M
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Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
Huatai HT8500M series, Multi-optical port output externally modulated transmitter, a research product which is designed for FTTx PON large area and multi-user access. HT8500M series, use high-power , low noise, narrow linewidth, continuous broadcast, DFB lasers. It can provide 4~10 way high linearity standard optical power output. It can connect 4~10 units high-power FTTB EDFA( Like Huatai HA5837-32). AS this product without EDFA, so each optical port can out put up to :CNR≥53.5dB, CTB≥-65dB, CTB≤-65dB, the high technical index.
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Product
Arbitrary Load Control For Modulation Distortion
S94570B
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Extend the modulation distortion application by computing figure of merits such as EVM and ACPR for any desired load with arbitrary load control (ALC). Modulation distortion with ALC integrates the powerful capabilities of the PNA-X with an electromechanical tuner so a non-50 Ω load can be presented to the DUT and changes in device performance or sensitivity to varying load conditions can be accurately measured.
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Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 125 GHz
S930712B
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S930712B enables fast and accurate active device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus conditions up to 125 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X results in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, delivering you a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S93072B measures EVM, NPR, ACPR, and decomposes nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Product
Modulation Distortion Up To And Beyond 125 GHz
S930713B
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S930713B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus conditions up to and beyond 125 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X results in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, delivering you a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930713B measures EVM, NPR, ACPR, and decomposes nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Product
PXI 8-Slot BRIC 168x8 Matrix, 2A 2-Pole (7 sub cards)
40-565A-102-168X8
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-565A PXI Matrix BRIC provides a range of high density matrix modules able to switch up to 2 Amps at 150VDC/100VAC The 40-565A BRIC modules are available in 2, 4 or 8 slot PXI sizes to suit most high performance PXI Matrix requirements, constructed using quality electro-mechanical relays for high switching confidence.
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Product
PXI Precision Resistor Module 6-Channel, 3 to 2.97M
40-297-051
Programmable Resistor Modules
A simple solution for applications requiring accurate simulation of resistive sensors. The series is available in a variety of resistance ranges and resolution capabilities that meet the needs of most functional test systems. It is particularly well suited to applications such as the testing of engine controllers where resistive sensors provide information on parameters such as temperature.
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Product
PXI 8 Slot BRIC 132x16 1-Pole (12 sub-cards)
40-562A-121-132X16
Matrix Switch Module
This version of our BRIC is part of a range of high-density PXI matrix modules. These modules are available in 2, 4 or 8-slot PXI sizes to suit all high performance matrix requirements and are constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays. With this high level of switching density, these PXI matrix modules allow a complete Functional ATE system to be housed in a single 3U PXI chassis. These BRIC matrix modules allow the use of lower cost 8 or 14-slot PXI chassis.
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Product
PXI/PXIe MEMS Optical MUX, 8-Channel, Multi-Mode, 50/125 Fiber
40-852A-518-M50-HI
Multiplexer Module
The 40/42-852A-518-M50-HI is a PXI/PXIe 8-channel multiplexer with ST connectors, includes hardware interlock and is part of Pickering's range of PXI Fiber Optic MEMS Switching modules. They are available in many high density formats with a choice of different connector styles to suit most applications: FC/APC (for optimal performance), FC/PC and SC/PC for general applications and LC and MU for high density applications.
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Product
PXI 12-Slot BRIC Matrix, 528x4 2-Pole (12 sub-cards)
40-562B-322-528X4
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-562B-322-528X4 is a high density BRIC12 matrix module with a size of 528x4 with 2-pole switching. It is part of a range of BRIC matrices available in 2, 4, 8 or 12-slot formats to suit high performance PXI matrix requirements and is constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays.
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Product
PXI High Voltage Programmable Resistor Module, D-Type Connector
40-230-124-HI
Programmable Resistor Module
The 40-230-124-HI (PXI) and 42-230-124-HI (PXIe) are programmable resistor modules with 2 channels which can be set between 3Ω and 6.97kΩ with 2Ω resolution with maximum voltage of 1kV. The 40/42-230 range provides a simple solution for applications requiring voltage handling up to 1kV (9-pin D-type connector) or 1.2kV (22-pin REDEL connector).
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Product
PXI 12-Slot BRIC Matrix, 66x16 1-Pole (6 sub-cards)
40-562B-321-66X16
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-562B-321-66X16 is a high density BRIC12 matrix module with a size of 66x16 with 1-pole switching. It is part of a range of BRIC matrices available in 2, 4, 8 or 12-slot formats to suit high performance PXI matrix requirements and is constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays.
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Product
PXI 4 Slot BRIC 55x4 2A 2-Pole Matrix
40-566A-001
Matrix Switch Module
These modules are 2 Amp high-density large PXI matrix modules with the ability to switch up to 2 Amps at 150VDC/100VAC. They are available in 4 or 8-slot PXI sizes and are constructed using quality electro-mechanical relays for high switching confidence.
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Product
PXI Microwave Transfer Switch, Dual, 26.5 GHz, 50 Ω, SMA, Failsafe, Remote Mount
40-782B-532-E
Switch Module
The 40-782B-532-E (PXI) and 42-782B-532-E (PXIe) dual failsafe transfer switches with remotely mounted relays are part of our range of PXI microwave switching modules. They have a characteristic impedance of 50 Ω and a maximum operating frequency of 26.5 GHz. Connections are made via front panel mounted high quality SMA coaxial connectors.
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Product
PXI 4 Slot BRIC 150x8 1-Pole (5 sub-cards)
40-561A-021-150X8
Matrix Switch Module
This version of our BRIC is part of a range of high-density PXI matrix modules. These modules are available in 2, 4 or 8 slot PXI sizes to suit all high performance matrix requirements and are constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays. With this high level of switching density, these PXI matrix modules allow a complete Functional ATE system to be housed in a single 3U PXI chassis. These BRIC matrix modules allow the use of lower cost 8 or 14-slot PXI chassis.
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Product
NI-9221, ±60 V, 800 kS/s, 12-Bit, 8-Channel C Series Voltage Input Module
783732-01
Voltage Input Module
±60 V, 800 kS/s, 12-Bit, 8-Channel C Series Voltage Input Module - The NI‑9221 performs single-ended analog input. The wider voltage range makes this module well suited for industrial-level, automotive, or even smaller-cell battery measurements. There are two connector options for the NI‑9221: a 36‑position spring‑terminal connector and a 37-position D‑SUB connector.
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Product
PXI/PXIe MEMS Optical MUX, 4-Channel, Multi-Mode
40-850A-214-M50
Multiplexer Module
The 40/42-850A-214-M50 is a PXI/PXIe 4-channel multiplexer with SC/PC connectors and is part of Pickering's range of PXI Fiber Optic MEMS Switching modules. They are available in many high density formats with a choice of different connector styles to suit most applications: FC/APC (for optimal performance), FC/PC and SC/PC for general applications and LC and MU for high density applications.
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Product
PXI 8-Slot BRIC Matrix, 308x4 1-Pole (7 sub-cards)
40-562B-121-308X4
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-562B-121-308X4 is a high density BRIC8 matrix module with a size of 308x4 with 1-pole switching. It is part of a range of BRIC matrices available in 2, 4, 8 or 12-slot formats to suit high performance PXI matrix requirements and is constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays.
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Product
PXI Dual 2x2 RF Matrix SMB 75 Ohm
40-837-002
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-837-002 is a 75Ω 2x2 RF matrix with 2 banks in a single PXI slot. Loop-thru connections are provided on both the X and Y axis allowing the attachment of terminations for unused signals or for expansion to other matrices. Larger matrices are easily built with varied X and Y dimensions, such as 8x2 and 4x4 using multiple 40-837 modules.
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Product
PXI 4-Slot BRIC Matrix, 30x32 1-Pole (6 Sub-cards)
40-562B-021-30X32
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-562B-021-30X32 is a high density BRIC4 matrix module with a size of 30x32 with 1-pole switching. It is part of a range of BRIC matrices available in 2, 4, 8 or 12-slot formats to suit high performance PXI matrix requirements and is constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays.
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Product
PXI 8-Slot BRIC Matrix, 174x8 2A 2-Pole (6 Sub-cards)
40-565B-102-174X8
Matrix Switch Module
These modules are 2 Amp high-density large PXI matrix modules with the ability to switch up to 2 Amps at 150VDC/100VAC. These 2A switch matrix modules are available in 2, 4 or 8-slot PXI sizes for most high-performance PXI matrix requirements. Constructed using quality electro-mechanical relays for high switching confidence.
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Product
PXI 5W Programmable Resistor Module, 2-Channel, 1.5Ω to 6.97kΩ
40-252-024
Programmable Resistor Modules
The 40-252-024 is a programmable resistor module with 2 channels which can be set between 1.5Ω and 6.97kΩ with 2Ω resolution The 40-252 range provides a simple solution for applications requiring up to 5W of power handling per channel. The 40-252 is available in a variety of resistance ranges and resolution capabilities that meet the needs of most functional test systems.
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Product
NI-9223, ±10 V, 1 MS/s, 16-Bit, Simultaneous Input, 4-Channel C Series Voltage Input Module
781398-01
Voltage Input Module
±10 V, 1 MS/s, 16-Bit, Simultaneous Input, 4-Channel C Series Voltage Input Module - The NI‑9223 performs differential analog input. This module is well suited for applications such as ballistics, impact, and blast wave testing. The NI‑9223 can sample at the maximum sample rate per channel while the module next to it samples at a much slower rate, which is ideal for mixed-measurement test systems. There are two connector options for the NI‑9223: either four, 2‑position screw terminal connectors or four BNC connectors.
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Product
PXI/PXIe 15W Programmable Resistor Module
42-254-012
Programmable Resistor Modules
The 40-254-012 (PXI) and 42-254-012 (PXIe) are programmable resistor modules with 2 channels which can be set between 1Ω and 120Ω with 0.5Ω resolution The 40-254 range provides a simple solution for applications requiring up to 15W of power handling per channel.
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Product
PXI Quad 4 To 1 RF Multiplexer, 8GHz 50 Ohm SMA, Terminated
40-882A-004
Multiplexer Module
The 40-881A-004 is a quad 50Ω 4 to 1 RF multiplexer with 8GHZ bandwidth.The 40-881A range of multiplexers have automatic termination of unused signals and are available as a single MUX in one PXI slot, a dual MUX in two PXI slots, or triple and quad MUXs in three slot PXI modules.
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Product
PXI/PXIe 15W Programmable Resistor Module
42-254-030
Programmable Resistor Modules
The 40-254-030 (PXI) and 42-254-030 (PXIe) are programmable resistor modules with 1 channel which can be set between 2Ω and 6.97kΩ with 0.125Ω resolution The 40-254 range provides a simple solution for applications requiring up to 15W of power handling per channel.
